Self Help Programs Work
By Robert Smith
Self help programs are available for all types of psychological,
emotional and physical disorders. Research shows that they work
well alone in some cases and improve the outcome of professional
treatments. Support groups, for example, improve quality of life
issues for cancer patients and their families. Heres a
look at a few of your options.
Alcoholics Anonymous
AA is for people that have drinking problems primarily. Narcotics
Anonymous or NA is for people that have been addicted to drugs
of other kinds. Not all communities host NA meetings, but addicts
are always welcome at AA meetings. The 12 step program is basically
the same.
The program was started by an alcoholic (Bill W) who was told
by his doctor that a religious experience would be necessary
for him to overcome his addiction. What he and millions of others
have learned to do is to accept that there is a higher power
greater than they are and that the strength of the higher power
will keep them from drinking. The program works.
Emotions Anonymous
The idea of EA is attributed to Bill W as well, who continued
to struggle with depression and other emotional issues, even
after he had been sober for many years. The group Neurotics
Anonymous, abbreviated N/A to avoid being confused with
Narcotics Anonymous, was formed in 1964 by Grover Boydston, an
AA member and psychologist, and eventually became the international
group Emotions Anonymous. Emotional Health Anonymous
is a similar, but unrelated group.
EA is one of the 12-step self help programs patterned after
AA. Anyone that suffers from depression, neuroses, mental illness
or emotional disorders of any kind is invited to attend.
GROW
While AA and EA groups refer to a higher power
rather than God specifically, GROW members speak of God often.
Although people from all denominations are welcome, non-Christians
may feel uncomfortable with the wording. Like EA, the group was
founded for people with emotional or psychiatric disorders, especially
obsessive behavior.
Recovery International
Unlike the other self help programs mentioned here, RI makes
use of cognitive behavior therapy, which means changing the way
that one thinks and reacts to thoughts. Members suffer from anxiety,
depression, phobias, obsessive compulsive behavior and similar
issues.
After completing the program, participants report no more
anxiety than is experienced by the general public. Members require
less medication and psychotherapy. In other words, they recover.
The self help programs mentioned here were designed for those
with addictions or mental illness. There are also support groups
for friends and family members, typically in the same building
and running on the same schedule. If the meeting is listed as
open, everyone is welcome to attend.
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