A Motivation Theory
Any good motivation
theory has to recognize that we each get motivated differently.
Neuro-linguistic or "NLP" programming practitioners
take this into account in many ways. One of the more useful theories
is the concept of "away-from" and "towards"
personalities.
We each have both
modes of operation as a part of the way we function, but often
one is dominant in each of us. Those in who the "towards"
motivation dominates will be more affected by thoughts of future
rewards. Those with a primarily "away-from" motivational
style, will be more affected by thoughts of escaping pain or
trouble.
You can use this
test to get an idea about which motivational style dominates
your personality. Read the following two descriptions of what
having millions of dollars could mean to you.
1. You are safe and
secure. You never have to return to your job or do anything you
don't want to do. You have the means to eliminate most of your
problems easily. You have everything you need to be free and
comfortable.
2. You have the house
of your dreams, and your favorite car too. You buy anything you
want for you and your friends, and you do what you want. You
have the means to achieve any of your goals.
If you find the first
description more compelling, you primarily have an "away-from"
personality. If you are more motivated by the second description,
you have a "towards" personality. There are good and
bad points to both. "Towards" individuals make good
entrepreneurs, for example, but often get into trouble because
they don't plan well enough to avoid problems. "Away-from"
individuals manage things well and avoid problems, but don't
do as well at big goals.
How do you use this
motivation theory and this knowledge about yourself to your advantage?
Suppose you want to make more money and you are an "towards"
person. You would want to envision the things you'll buy and
do with that money, but also be aware that you may be glossing
over the problems. If you are an "away-from" person,
you'll need to continually remind yourself what a mess it will
be if you fail. Otherwise you'll lose your motivation once you
reach some level of comfort.
When you understand
these two motivational styles, you can also influence others
more easily. If you wanted to sell a new car to someone, for
example, first determine
if they are motivated away-from things or towards things. For
the former, you might explain how this new car will mean no more
used-car hassles, or how it will make life easier. For the latter,
you would explain how great they'll look in it, or what it can
do.
Go ahead and play
with this theory. Practice using this knowledge to influence
others, but don't forget to influence yourself. While it may
be useful in understanding and influencing others, this is a
motivation theory that is best used to affect your own self improvement.
Self
Improvement Now | A
Motivation Theory |